Virador - Caribbean Coast
The Abessinia Wreck off Northumberland, now this is a proper dive. We’re talking about a freighter that’s been down since 1921, and she’s settled into the seabed at around 28 to 30 metres. What we love about her is how intact she remains for a wreck of her age. You can trace the bow, the stern, and even the boilers are still prominent, rising like silent sentinels from the sand. Penetration isn't really the game here, but there's plenty to explore on the outside. We’ve had some cracking dives weaving through the twisted metal, feeling the surge gently push us around. The structure creates these perfect little hideaways for critters. Look out for huge edible crabs tucked into crevices, their claws waving a warning. Ling often lurk in the deeper shadows of the hull, and conger eels are pretty much guaranteed tenants in any dark corner. Visibility can be hit or miss, as it often is up here, but on a good day, when the light penetrates, the sheer size of the Abessinia is impressive. Our top tip? Go on a neap tide, you’ll thank us for the easier conditions. This wreck suits divers comfortable with colder water and decent depth, who appreciate history lying beneath the waves.
- Location
- Caribbean Coast, Costa Rica, Central America
- Coordinates
- 10.610900, -85.701400
- Type
- wreck
Wreck History - Virador
- Vessel Type
- cargo ship
- Cause
- unknown
The "Abessinia Wreck" is a well-known dive site in the Northumberland region, widely believed to be the remains of the SS Abessinia, a German cargo steamship that grounded on the Farne Islands in 1921. As one of the shallowest wrecks in the area, it's a fantastic and accessible dive for all certification levels. The wreckage is heavily scattered due to its long exposure to the powerful North Sea swells, creating a sprawling underwater playground. Divers can spend their time exploring the ship's huge boilers and identifiable sections of machinery, which are now encrusted with marine life and provide shelter for an abundance of fish and invertebrates. Its shallow nature makes it an ideal second dive of the day or a great opportunity for underwater photographers seeking excellent light conditions.
Marine Protected Area: Santa Rosa
Best Time to Dive in Caribbean Coast
The warmest water temperatures in Caribbean Coast occur in March, averaging 29.8°C. The coolest conditions are in November at 27.6°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 28.9°C
- February: 29.6°C
- March: 29.8°C
- April: 29.6°C
- May: 29.1°C
- June: 28.4°C
- July: 28.6°C
- August: 28.5°C
- September: 28.5°C
- October: 28.1°C
- November: 27.6°C
- December: 28.4°C
Nearby Dive Sites in Caribbean Coast
Nearest Dive Centres to Virador
Marine Life in Caribbean Coast
Home to 218 recorded species including 198 reef fish, 11 hard corals, 5 whales & dolphins, 3 other, 1 seagrass & algae.
Notable Species
- Sleeper (Gobiomorus maculatus) - Reef Fish
- Lesser Starlet Coral (Siderastrea radians) - Hard Corals
- Barred Livebearer (Poeciliopsis turrubarensis) - Reef Fish
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Lettuce Coral (Agaricia agaricites) - Hard Corals
- Spotted Sleeper (Eleotris picta) - Reef Fish
- Lamarck's sheet coral (Agaricia lamarcki) - Hard Corals
- Pointed Pencil Coral (Madracis asperula) - Hard Corals
- Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
- Bridled Dolphin (Stenella attenuata) - Whales & Dolphins
- Mustard hill coral (Porites astreoides) - Hard Corals
- Giant goby (Gobiomorus dormitor) - Reef Fish
- Mulet (Mugil curema) - Reef Fish
- Scroll Coral (Agaricia undata) - Hard Corals
- Yellowtail Parrotfish (Sparisoma rubripinne) - Reef Fish
- Barber (Acanthurus bahianus) - Reef Fish
- Elkhorn coral (Acropora palmata) - Hard Corals
- Blue Doctor (Acanthurus coeruleus) - Reef Fish
- Graham's sheet coral (Agaricia grahamae) - Hard Corals
- Sleeper (Eleotris amblyopsis) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Virador
Based on average water temperature of 28.8°C, currents 3 cm/s.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 29°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories