ALCHIMIST EMDEN - Algarve & Berlengas
Honestly, the Alchimist Emden isn't a dive site, not in the traditional sense. It's more of an incredibly dramatic, tragic landmark. Stranded right on the rocks north of Cabo Roca, it’s a constant reminder of the sea’s power. We've seen it from shore, battered by Atlantic swells, and you can practically feel the salt spray in your teeth just looking at it. The data points to a maximum depth of 2 metres, which tells you everything. This isn't somewhere you gear up and descend. It's a decaying hulk, a ghost of its former self, slowly being claimed by the ocean and the gulls. While we love a good wreck dive, this one is purely for observation from a respectful distance. It's a stark, powerful sight, particularly on a wild, grey day when the waves are crashing over its rusted hull. Think dramatic photography rather than scuba fins.
- Location
- Algarve & Berlengas, Portugal, Mediterranean & Europe
- Coordinates
- 39.073666, -9.423722
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 2m
Wreck History - ALCHIMIST EMDEN
- Year Sunk
- 1978
- Vessel Type
- tanker
- Cause
- grounding
The story of the Alchimist Emden is one of modern maritime disaster. Built in 1971, the German chemical tanker was only seven years old when she ran into trouble in February 1978. During a fierce storm, the vessel was driven onto the rocks just north of Cabo Roca, Portugal, the westernmost point of mainland Europe. The grounding caused a major environmental scare, with authorities concerned about a grave pollution threat and the potential for a catastrophic explosion from its volatile cargo. The ship broke apart under the relentless assault of the Atlantic waves.
Lying in just 2 metres of water, the wreck of the Alchimist Emden is not a traditional scuba dive but an intense shallow water or snorkelling experience. The site is a chaotic scrapyard of twisted metal, a testament to the immense power of the ocean. Divers and snorkelers can navigate the surge-swept wreckage, exploring the ship's mangled plates and machinery scattered across the rocky seabed. It serves as a sobering reminder of the dangers of modern shipping and the unforgiving nature of the sea, offering a dramatically different kind of wreck exploration.
Marine Protected Area: Sintra / Cascais
Best Time to Dive in Algarve & Berlengas
The warmest water temperatures in Algarve & Berlengas occur in January, averaging 16.7°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 16.7°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 16.7°C (air: 13.9°C)
- February: 16.7°C (air: 14.4°C)
- March: 16.7°C (air: 14.4°C)
- April: 16.7°C (air: 15.5°C)
- May: 16.7°C (air: 16.9°C)
- June: 16.7°C (air: 18.0°C)
- July: 16.7°C (air: 18.7°C)
- August: 16.7°C (air: 19.0°C)
- September: 16.7°C (air: 19.3°C)
- October: 16.7°C (air: 18.4°C)
- November: 16.7°C (air: 16.7°C)
- December: 16.7°C (air: 15.3°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Algarve & Berlengas
- 2 Anchors
- 2 Ancoras - 20m
- 3 Milhas - 10m
- ACOR - 20m (wreck)
- Almas - 10-25m (reef)
- Almeida Carvalho (Wreck) - 28m (wreck)
- ALMIRANTE VALDES - 21m (wreck)
- AMBOIM - 2m (wreck)
- ANNE SOPHIE - 52m (wreck)
- Arcanzil - 13m
- Archeological Site Faro - A - 10-25m (wreck)
- AREIERO DO TEJO - 5m (wreck)
- ARIOSTO - 5m (wreck)
- Armacao de Pera
- Armacao Nova
Nearest Dive Centres to ALCHIMIST EMDEN
Marine Life in Algarve & Berlengas
Home to 121 recorded species including 61 reef fish, 20 whales & dolphins, 14 sharks & rays, 7 crabs & lobsters, 4 other, 3 hard corals.
Notable Species
- Pollock (Trachurus trachurus) - Reef Fish
- Razorback (Balaenoptera physalus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Short-beaked Common Dolphin (Delphinus delphis) - Whales & Dolphins
- Split (Scomber scombrus) - Reef Fish
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Northern krill (Meganyctiphanes norvegica) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Orca (Orcinus orca) - Whales & Dolphins
- Blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) - Clams & Mussels
- Moonfish (Mola mola) - Reef Fish
- Blue-white Dolphin (Stenella coeruleoalba) - Whales & Dolphins
- Dog whelk (Nucella lapillus) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Common shore crab (Carcinus maenas) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Sand mason (Lanice conchilega) - Worms
- loggerhead turtle (Caretta caretta)
- Portuguese Dogfish (Centroscymnus coelolepis) - Sharks & Rays
- Common minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata) - Whales & Dolphins
- Spotted Lanternfish (Myctophum punctatum) - Reef Fish
- Sea potato (Echinocardium cordatum) - Sea Urchins
- Masked crab (Corystes cassivelaunus) - Crabs & Lobsters
Recommended Packing List for ALCHIMIST EMDEN
Based on average water temperature of 16.7°C.
- Wetsuit (5-7mm) - recommended for 17°C water
- Hood & Gloves (3-5mm) - helps retain warmth
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories