ARCHBALD FINNEY - Northumberland & Northeast
Northumberland’s wrecks often get overlooked for the Farne Islands, but the *Archbald Finney* is one of our favourites for a solid, atmospheric dive. She’s a steamship, down since 1898 after a run-in with the SS *Pearl*, resting at 40 metres. You’ll need your drysuit, of course, and good buoyancy to make the most of her. What we love about this wreck is how intact she feels despite the years. The bow is particularly striking, still standing proud, and you can pick out the anchor chains running along the deck. Head towards the stern and you’ll find the engine room section, often holding a surprising number of wrasse darting in and out of the skeletal machinery. Visibility here, like much of the UK, can be a bit of a lottery – we’ve had days where the light filters down beautifully, illuminating the decks, and others where it’s more of a torch-lit exploration. Either way, the sheer scale of the *Archbald Finney* provides plenty to occupy a good hour on the bottom, especially for divers who appreciate the history embedded in these old ships. Look for conger eels tucked into any dark crevice, their heads peering out, always a thrill.
- Location
- Northumberland & Northeast, United Kingdom, Mediterranean & Europe
- Coordinates
- 54.446100, -5.376017
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 40m
Wreck History - ARCHBALD FINNEY
- Year Sunk
- 1898
- Vessel Type
- cargo ship
- Cause
- collision
- Tonnage
- 629 GRT
The SS Archbald Finney was a steam collier built in 1893 by Fleming & Ferguson in Paisley. As a workhorse of the Victorian era, her job was to transport coal, the lifeblood of the industrial revolution, between the bustling ports of Great Britain. Owned by A. Finney & Son Ltd, she was a relatively new and sturdy vessel designed for the often-unforgiving conditions of the North Sea.
On November 28, 1898, the Archbald Finney was steaming south from Blyth with a full cargo of coal, bound for Dublin. As she navigated the waters off the Farne Islands, a thick fog descended, drastically reducing visibility. In the gloom, she steamed directly into the path of the much larger P&O passenger liner, the SS Perim. The collision was catastrophic for the smaller collier, which sank within minutes. Fortunately, the crew of the Perim acted quickly, managing to rescue all of the Archbald Finney's crew from the cold sea.
Resting at 40 metres, the Archbald Finney is a superb dive for experienced and technical divers. She sits upright and is remarkably intact for a wreck of her age. The bow and stern sections are the most impressive, and the holds are open, revealing the coal cargo that she still carries. Located in the nutrient-rich waters of the Farnes, the wreck is a haven for marine life, with colourful anemones, conger eels, lobsters, and often inquisitive wolf-fish making their home amongst the historic steelwork.
Marine Protected Area: Outer Ards
Nearby Dive Sites in Northumberland & Northeast
- AARLA - 35m (wreck)
- ABBOTSFORD - 7m (wreck)
- ABYDOS - 8m (wreck)
- ACACIA - 11m (wreck)
- ACTION - 0m (wreck)
- ADC 527 - 60m (wreck)
- ADC 527 - 50m (wreck)
- ADC 527 (POSSIBLY) - 37m (wreck)
- ADGILLUS - 36m (wreck)
- AFTON - 22m (wreck)
- AFTON - 0m (wreck)
- AILSA - 1m (wreck)
- ALARM - 27m (wreck)
- ALASTOR - 13m (wreck)
- ALBANIAN - 35m (wreck)
Nearest Dive Centres to ARCHBALD FINNEY
- Above & Below Dive Centre - ["PADI"]
- Academy Divers - ["PADI"]
- Aqua Adventurers Scuba Diving
- Aqualogistics
- Aquaventurers - ["PADI"]
- Barracuda Scuba Ltd
Marine Life in Northumberland & Northeast
Home to 132 recorded species including 53 reef fish, 15 whales & dolphins, 11 sharks & rays, 10 other, 10 seagrass & algae, 9 crabs & lobsters.
Notable Species
- Protestant (Clupea harengus) - Reef Fish
- whiting (Merlangius merlangus) - Reef Fish
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) - Reef Fish
- Common sea star (Asterias rubens) - Starfish
- Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) - Reef Fish
- dab (Limanda limanda) - Reef Fish
- harbour porpoise (Phocoena phocoena) - Whales & Dolphins
- long rough dab (Hippoglossoides platessoides) - Reef Fish
- sprat (Sprattus sprattus) - Reef Fish
- Edible periwinkle (Littorina littorea) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Common lobster (Homarus gammarus) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Acorn barnacle (Semibalanus balanoides)
- Blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) - Clams & Mussels
- bladder wrack (Fucus vesiculosus) - Seagrass & Algae
- Dog whelk (Nucella lapillus) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Beadlet anemone (Actinia equina) - Hard Corals
- Common brittlestar (Ophiothrix fragilis)
- butterfish (Pholis gunnellus) - Reef Fish
- Common shore crab (Carcinus maenas) - Crabs & Lobsters