BUTUAN - Visayas
The Butuan wreck sits upright in a rare 10 metres of water. It’s an old motor vessel, sunk back in '73 after a steering failure sent it into a reef. We love how accessible it is; a true shallow wreck dive, perfect for extended bottom times and for those who like to take things slow. The ship's structure is still largely intact, barnacled and soft coral-encrusted, but you can clearly make out the bow and stern. Schools of fusiliers often swirl around the mast, and we’ve spotted plenty of lionfish tucked into shadowy crevices along the deck. The light penetration is fantastic at this depth, painting the corals in greens and oranges, especially on sunny mornings. We’d suggest going early; the visibility tends to be best before the afternoon boat traffic kicks up the sediment. This isn't a dive for big pelagics, but if you enjoy history and finding macro life on a coral-covered frame, it's a solid choice.
- Location
- Visayas, Philippines, Southeast Asia
- Coordinates
- 10.382167, 124.023000
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 10m
Wreck History - BUTUAN
- Year Sunk
- 1973
- Vessel Type
- cargo ship
- Cause
- grounding
The M/V Butuan was a motor vessel built during the final years of World War II in 1944. For nearly three decades, it served the Philippine archipelago, transporting goods and likely passengers between its islands. Its final voyage began in Butuan City, from which it took its name, with a destination set for various other ports throughout the Philippines.
On June 27, 1973, while navigating the Canigao Channel in the Visayas, disaster struck. The vessel veered off course and struck a reef off Bagacay Point, sustaining critical damage. The grounding was severe, and the M/V Butuan ultimately succumbed to the sea, sinking to the channel floor. Its loss was a stark reminder of the navigational dangers present in the reef-strewn waters of the region.
Resting in just 10 meters of water, the Butuan is now a highly accessible and fascinating wreck dive. Its shallow depth allows for long, relaxed bottom times and bathes the site in natural light, making it ideal for underwater photographers and novice wreck divers. Over the decades, the wreck has transformed into a lively artificial reef, its structure providing a home for countless species of fish and invertebrates native to the rich waters of the Visayas.
Marine Protected Area: Olango Island Wildlife Sanctuary
Best Time to Dive in Visayas
The warmest water temperatures in Visayas occur in January, averaging 27.8°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 27.8°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 27.8°C (air: 23.3°C)
- February: 27.8°C (air: 23.3°C)
- March: 27.8°C (air: 24.2°C)
- April: 27.8°C (air: 25.3°C)
- May: 27.8°C (air: 25.7°C)
- June: 27.8°C (air: 24.8°C)
- July: 27.8°C (air: 24.7°C)
- August: 27.8°C (air: 24.9°C)
- September: 27.8°C (air: 24.8°C)
- October: 27.8°C (air: 24.4°C)
- November: 27.8°C (air: 24.3°C)
- December: 27.8°C (air: 23.7°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Visayas
- 1
- 19 - 5m (wreck)
- 2
- 3
- 4
- Abaca House Reef - 14m (reef)
- Adrian's Cove - 22m (reef)
- Alegre reef (reef)
- Anda
- ASIA INDONESIA (POSSIBLY) - 11m (wreck)
- Bagacawa Point - 11m
- Bamboo Reef - 5-20m (reef)
- Bantegue Reef - 5-20m (reef)
- Baring - 23m (reef)
- Cabilao
Nearest Dive Centres to BUTUAN
Marine Life in Visayas
Home to 577 recorded species including 463 reef fish, 24 sharks & rays, 21 hard corals, 19 sea snails & nudibranchs, 14 sea cucumbers, 9 crabs & lobsters.
Notable Species
- Scarlet wrasse (Pseudocheilinus evanidus) - Reef Fish
- Blacktip Ponyfish (Eubleekeria splendens) - Reef Fish
- Wrasse (Thalassoma lunare) - Reef Fish
- Wrasse (Labroides dimidiatus) - Reef Fish
- Banded Toby (Canthigaster valentini) - Reef Fish
- Comettailed wrasse (Oxycheilinus bimaculatus) - Reef Fish
- Angel abu polos (Centropyge vrolikii) - Reef Fish
- Six-line wrasse (Pseudocheilinus hexataenia) - Reef Fish
- Bristle-toothed Surgeonfish (Ctenochaetus striatus) - Reef Fish
- Blue-lined Tang (Zebrasoma scopas) - Reef Fish
- Sleek Unicornfish (Naso hexacanthus) - Reef Fish
- Barred Unicornfish (Naso thynnoides) - Reef Fish
- Bloodspot pipefish (Corythoichthys haematopterus) - Reef Fish
- Blue-scaled wrasse (Cirrhilabrus cyanopleura) - Reef Fish
- Orange-lined Triggerfish (Balistapus undulatus) - Reef Fish
- Clark's anemonefish (Amphiprion clarkii) - Reef Fish
- Parrotfish (Thalassoma hardwicke) - Reef Fish
- Blackspine Unicornfish (Naso minor) - Reef Fish
- Crescent Grunter (Terapon jarbua) - Reef Fish
- Blenny (Istiblennius dussumieri) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for BUTUAN
Based on average water temperature of 27.8°C.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 28°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories