Ambergris Caye, Belize
    Hol Chan

    Esmeralda Canyon

    Best months: Nov–Mar

    Protected Area

    Hol Chan

    Why dive here

    With 192+ marine species recorded in the area - including barracuda, dolphins, lemon sharks, nurse sharks and sea turtles - Esmeralda Canyon offers some of Ambergris Caye's richest reef diving. Water ranges 27-31°C, warmest August, September, October.

    Best timeNov–Mar
    WetsuitA 3mm shorty or thin full wetsuit
    Marine lifeBarracuda, Dolphins, Lemon Sharks, Nurse Sharks and Sea Turtles · 192+ species recorded
    Water27-31°C · warmest August, September, October
    CharacterReef dive
    StandoutExceptional marine biodiversity

    Esmeralda Canyon really stands out from the other sites around Ambergris Caye, and it’s a site we always try to hit. Descending into what feels like a submerged maze, you weave through these incredible coral slot canyons. It’s a bit like swimming through a coral library, with walls of mustard hill coral, ridged cactus coral, and massive starlets towering above you. Our favourite part is navigating the tight turns, sometimes so narrow you can almost touch both sides, then suddenly opening into a sun-drenched sandy patch where a nurse shark might be resting. We usually spot a few grey snapper cruising the channels, and keep an eye out for yellowline gobies darting around the smooth flower coral. Visibility here typically holds at a solid 20 metres, making the sunbeams that penetrate the canyons particularly striking. It’s a pretty chill dive, maxing out at 21 metres, so it’s great for anyone comfortable with some close coral navigation. Just watch your buoyancy; those coral walls are ancient and we want them to stay that way.

    Today05:4517:3411h 50m daylightGolden hour 17:05

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for Esmeralda Canyon

    Esmeralda Canyon Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for Esmeralda Canyon, sourced from Open-Meteo marine data + Copernicus Marine (EU) - nearest station: Open-Meteo marine grid (17.98, -87.92) (0km away)

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    October Averages

    Sea Temperature

    30°C

    86°F · Range: 28.6–31.5°C

    Current Speed

    4 cm/s

    Direction: N (0°)

    Chlorophyll-a

    0.045 mg/m³

    Very clear (oligotrophic)

    Salinity

    35.42 PSU

    Based on 4 years of monitoring data · Data sources: Open-Meteo marine data + Copernicus Marine (EU)

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