Algarve & Berlengas, Portugal
    Ria Formosa

    B24 Liberator PB4Y

    Best months: Jun–Oct

    Protected Area

    Ria Formosa

    Why dive here

    With 116+ marine species recorded in the area - including blue sharks, blue whales, dolphins, dwarf minke whales and ocean sunfish (mola mola) - B24 Liberator PB4Y offers some of Algarve & Berlengas's richest wreck diving. Water ranges 15-19°C, warmest June, October, November.

    Best timeJun–Oct
    WetsuitA 5mm wetsuit
    Marine lifeBlue Sharks, Blue Whales, Dolphins, Dwarf Minke Whales and Ocean Sunfish (Mola Mola) · 116+ species recorded
    Water15-19°C · warmest June, October, November
    CharacterWreck dive
    StandoutRich in charismatic marine life

    The B24 Liberator PB4Y wreck off the Algarve coast is one of those dives that sticks with you. Dropping down, the sheer size of it immediately grabs your attention. This isn't just a pile of debris, it’s a proper aircraft, broken but still identifiable, sitting on the seabed. We love tracing the wing, imagining the sheer force that brought it down. The cockpit section is particularly poignant, a real window into history, and it’s become a haven for conger eels, their heads peeking out from the darker corners. Swimming around the fuselage, you’ll spot huge schools of barracuda often hanging motionless above the structure, catching the light just so. The metal skeleton provides plenty of nooks for octopuses, and if you’re patient, you might see them scuttling along, changing colour as they go. This site suits divers comfortable with a deeper profile and who appreciate the stories a wreck can tell. It's not about coral gardens here, it's about the tangible past and the marine life that has made it home. We’d suggest a slow descent, taking time to absorb the scale before focusing on the details.

    Safety Notes

    Wreck site - avoid penetration without wreck diving certification. Watch for sharp metal and entanglement hazards.

    Today05:3617:0311h 26m daylightGolden hour 16:28

    B24 Liberator PB4Y Wreck History

    Year Sunk

    1943

    Vessel Type

    aircraft

    Cause

    unknown

    During the height of the Battle of the Atlantic, US Navy PB4Y-1 Liberators played a crucial role in hunting German U-boats. On November 30, 1943, this particular Liberator, attached to the US Navy's Patrol Bombing Squadron VPB-110, was on an anti-submarine patrol off the coast of Portugal. The aircraft suffered a catastrophic engine failure, causing it to lose control and crash into the Atlantic. All ten crew members on board were lost in the incident.

    The wreck of the Liberator now lies at a depth of around 30 meters off the Algarve coast. Due to the depth and potential for strong currents, this is a dive best suited for experienced divers. The aircraft is not intact, having broken up on impact, but the debris field is extensive. Divers can identify significant components, including the four powerful Pratt & Whitney engines, sections of the massive wing, landing gear, and parts of the fuselage. It serves as an underwater memorial to the airmen who patrolled these waters during World War II, a silent testament to the perils they faced far from the main battlefields.

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for B24 Liberator PB4Y

    B24 Liberator PB4Y Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for B24 Liberator PB4Y, sourced from Open-Meteo marine data - nearest station: Open-Meteo marine grid (37.92, -8.81) (40km away)

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    October Averages

    Sea Temperature

    19°C

    65°F · Range: 16.7–20.2°C

    Air Temperature

    18°C

    65°F

    Wind Speed

    8.24 m/s

    16.0 knots

    Atmospheric Pressure

    1017.4 hPa

    Based on 4 years of monitoring data · Data sources: Open-Meteo marine data

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