Cozumel, Mexico
    Arrecifes de Cozumel

    Palancar Reef

    Good diving all year

    Protected Area

    Arrecifes de Cozumel

    Why dive here

    With 177+ marine species recorded in the area - including barracuda, bull sharks, dolphins, eagle rays and nurse sharks - Palancar Reef offers some of Cozumel's richest reef diving. Water ranges 27-30°C, warmest August, September, October.

    Best timeYear-round
    WetsuitA 3mm shorty or thin full wetsuit
    Marine lifeBarracuda, Bull Sharks, Dolphins, Eagle Rays and Nurse Sharks · 177+ species recorded
    Water27-30°C · warmest August, September, October
    CharacterReef dive
    StandoutExceptional marine biodiversity

    Palancar. It's the name everyone knows in Cozumel, and for good reason. We’ve probably spent more bottom time here than anywhere else on the island, and it still draws us back. The reef really is expansive, a sprawling city of coral. Pick your depth, pick your adventure. Our favourite sections are those deeper walls, usually around 20-25 metres, where the light takes on that incredible sapphire hue. That’s where you'll find the larger lettuce coral formations, some of them ancient, like giant folded brains. It’s also where those famous swim-throughs are best. Not claustrophobic tunnels, but wide, cathedral-like arches and caves that let in dappled sunlight, creating a truly ethereal feeling. Keep an eye out for the resident morays peering from crevices, and the candy basslets, tiny jewels hiding in the shadows. The currents here are generally mild to moderate, a gentle push that makes for effortless drifting. It's an ideal spot for anyone comfortable with depths down to 25 metres, offering consistent beauty without being overly challenging. You’ll see plenty of angelfish, puffers, and trumpetfish cruising the reef top as well. It’s easy diving, but never boring.

    Safety Notes

    Strong currents typical this month (avg 79 cm/s). Good buoyancy control essential.

    Today05:4217:2911h 47m daylightGolden hour 17:00

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for Palancar Reef

    Palancar Reef Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for Palancar Reef, sourced from NOAA NDBC + Copernicus Marine (EU) - nearest station: Yucatan Basin - 120 NM ESE of Cozumel, MX (227km away)

    ExcellentGreatGoodFairPoor★Best monthsThis month

    October Averages

    Sea Temperature

    30°C

    85°F · Range: 28.7–32.3°C

    Air Temperature

    29°C

    84°F

    Current Speed

    78.6 cm/s

    Direction: NE (36.7°)

    Chlorophyll-a

    0.046 mg/m³

    Very clear (oligotrophic)

    Salinity

    35.99 PSU

    Wave Height

    1.1m

    6.7s period

    Wind Speed

    5.5 m/s

    10.7 knots

    Atmospheric Pressure

    1010.7 hPa

    Visibility

    24.1 nmi

    Based on 5 years of monitoring data · Data sources: NOAA NDBC + Copernicus Marine (EU)

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