San Pablo - Florida Keys
The San Pablo wreck in the Florida Keys offers a relatively shallow dive, making it a good pick for newer divers or those looking for an extended bottom time. You’ll find the remains of a Spanish merchant ship that went down in 1733, spread across the sandy seafloor. It’s mostly debris now, with some cannon and ballast stones giving away its history. Look for banded drums peeking out from under scattered coral heads, and we often spot cowfish grazing over the sand. It’s a relaxed dive, good for slow exploration and macro photography, especially if you’re keen on finding those well-camouflaged dusky flounders.
- Location
- Florida Keys, United States, North America
- Coordinates
- 30.188417, -87.218250
Marine Protected Area: USS Massachusetts (BB-2) Underwater Archaeological Preserve
Best Time to Dive in Florida Keys
The warmest water temperatures in Florida Keys occur in July, averaging 31.5°C (up to 34.8°C). The coolest conditions are in January at 19.3°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 19.3°C (air: 18.5°C)
- February: 20.5°C (air: 21.6°C)
- March: 23.1°C (air: 22.4°C)
- April: 25.5°C (air: 24.3°C)
- May: 27.8°C (air: 25.9°C)
- June: 30.2°C (air: 27.5°C)
- July: 31.5°C (air: 28.3°C)
- August: 31.5°C (air: 28.3°C)
- September: 30.2°C (air: 27.3°C)
- October: 27.3°C (air: 26.0°C)
- November: 24.1°C (air: 22.3°C)
- December: 20.9°C (air: 19.8°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Florida Keys
- 1 Girón
- 9-foot Stake (reef)
- Ajax Reef (reef)
- Alexander Springs
- Alligator Reef (reef)
- Anglin Pier Ledge - 10m (reef)
- Anglin’s Pier Reef - 5-15m (reef)
- Aquarium - 10m
- Ball and Chain - 11m
- Banana Patch Reef - 10m (reef)
- Barracuda Dive Centre
- Beach House - 19m
- Blue Grotto Spring (cave)
- Boynton Comb Reef (reef)
- Boynton Ledges - 21m (reef)
Nearest Dive Centres to San Pablo
Marine Life in Florida Keys
Home to 91 recorded species including 69 reef fish, 6 sharks & rays, 3 other, 3 hard corals, 2 sea snails & nudibranchs, 2 sea urchins.
Notable Species
- Bull Shark (Carcharhinus leucas) - Sharks & Rays
- Blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus) - Sharks & Rays
- Cowfish (Rhinoptera bonasus) - Sharks & Rays
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Blacknose shark (Carcharhinus acronotus) - Sharks & Rays
- Great hammerhead (Sphyrna mokarran) - Sharks & Rays
- Prodigal Son (Rachycentron canadum) - Reef Fish
- Eastern Mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) - Reef Fish
- Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna) - Reef Fish
- Least Killifish (Heterandria formosa) - Reef Fish
- Florida Cone (Conus anabathrum) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Bream (Lagodon rhomboides) - Reef Fish
- Common mojarra (Eucinostomus gula) - Reef Fish
- Bonnethead Shark (Sphyrna tiburo) - Sharks & Rays
- Pigfish (Orthopristis chrysoptera) - Reef Fish
- Lined Sole (Achirus lineatus) - Reef Fish
- Inshore Lizardfish (Synodus foetens) - Reef Fish
- Freshwater Flounder (Trinectes maculatus) - Reef Fish
- Herring (Harengula jaguana) - Reef Fish
- American Gulf Pipefish (Syngnathus scovelli) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for San Pablo
Based on average water temperature of 26.0°C, currents 1 cm/s.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 26°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories