Florida Keys, United States
    The Elbow Sanctuary Preserva Sanctuary

    The Elbow

    Best months: Apr–Jun

    Protected Area

    The Elbow Sanctuary Preserva Sanctuary

    Why dive here

    With 87+ marine species recorded in the area - including bull sharks, dolphins, hammerhead sharks, seahorses and sea turtles - The Elbow offers some of Florida Keys's richest reef diving. Water ranges 19-32°C, warmest July, August, September.

    Best timeApr–Jun
    WetsuitA 3mm shorty or thin full wetsuit
    Marine lifeBull Sharks, Dolphins, Hammerhead Sharks, Seahorses and Sea Turtles · 87+ species recorded
    Water19-32°C · warmest July, August, September
    CharacterReef dive
    StandoutRich in charismatic marine life

    The Elbow is one of those spots in the Upper Keys we always recommend, especially if you’re looking to get a lot of bang for your buck on a single tank. We love it because you’ve got several distinct areas within easy swimming distance, meaning you can really tailor your dive. Drop in on the main Elbow reef, and you’ll immediately notice the historic wreck of the _City of Washington_. She’s pretty broken up now, but the structure creates fantastic shelter and hunting grounds. We often find Dusky Jawfish hovering near their burrows, and Caribbean Chestnut Morays peeking out from crevices. Further out, the reef slopes gradually. Look for the big, purple Caribbean Vase sponges; they’re spectacular. On the shallower parts, we’ve had some truly memorable encounters with schools of Striped Burrfish, often just hanging out in the gentle current. It’s a great site for photographers, too, with plenty of macro opportunities for Seaweed Blennies and Baird’s Dragonets tucked into the coral. Our advice? Go early. The boat traffic can pick up later in the day, but that morning light filtering down through the water is just magic.

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for The Elbow

    The Elbow Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for The Elbow, sourced from NOAA NDBC + Copernicus Marine (EU) - nearest station: 8725520 - Fort Myers, FL (28km away)

    ExcellentGreatGoodFairPoor★Best monthsThis month

    October Averages

    Sea Temperature

    27°C

    81°F · Range: 20.9–31.1°C

    Air Temperature

    26°C

    79°F

    Current Speed

    0 cm/s

    Direction: S (180°)

    Salinity

    35.98 PSU

    Wind Speed

    2.7 m/s

    5.2 knots

    Atmospheric Pressure

    1014.5 hPa

    Based on 5 years of monitoring data · Data sources: NOAA NDBC + Copernicus Marine (EU)

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