U-2513 - Florida Keys
The U-2513, a German U-boat from the end of WWII, sits upright in about 70 metres of water off Key West, offering a deep, dark dive that we absolutely love. It’s one for the experienced wreck divers, no doubt. Dropping down onto that massive hull, the sheer scale of it really hits you. You’re often surrounded by schooling amberjacks, sometimes a Goliath grouper or two, just hanging in the blue. We usually try to penetrate the conning tower, maybe peek into the control room if conditions are calm. The visibility here can be superb, 30 metres isn’t uncommon, which really helps when you’re navigating the exterior. You’ll spot barracuda lurking, and the deck guns are still there, overgrown with sponges and coral. It’s a proper piece of history, just sitting there on the seabed, waiting for divers who appreciate the cold, deep embrace of a true wreck. Our favourite time to hit it is early morning, before any current picks up.
- Location
- Florida Keys, United States, North America
- Coordinates
- 24.866917, -83.309900
- Type
- wreck
Marine Protected Area: Tortugas Marine Reserves Habitat Areas of Particular Concern Marine Reserve
Best Time to Dive in Florida Keys
The warmest water temperatures in Florida Keys occur in July, averaging 31.5°C (up to 34.8°C). The coolest conditions are in January at 19.3°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 19.3°C (air: 18.5°C)
- February: 20.5°C (air: 21.6°C)
- March: 23.1°C (air: 22.4°C)
- April: 25.5°C (air: 24.3°C)
- May: 27.8°C (air: 25.9°C)
- June: 30.2°C (air: 27.5°C)
- July: 31.5°C (air: 28.3°C)
- August: 31.5°C (air: 28.3°C)
- September: 30.2°C (air: 27.3°C)
- October: 27.3°C (air: 26.0°C)
- November: 24.1°C (air: 22.3°C)
- December: 20.9°C (air: 19.8°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Florida Keys
- 1 Girón
- 9-foot Stake (reef)
- Ajax Reef (reef)
- Alexander Springs
- Alligator Reef (reef)
- Anglin Pier Ledge - 10m (reef)
- Anglin’s Pier Reef - 5-15m (reef)
- Aquarium - 10m
- Ball and Chain - 11m
- Banana Patch Reef - 10m (reef)
- Barracuda Dive Centre
- Beach House - 19m
- Blue Grotto Spring (cave)
- Boynton Comb Reef (reef)
- Boynton Ledges - 21m (reef)
Nearest Dive Centres to U-2513
Marine Life in Florida Keys
Home to 91 recorded species including 69 reef fish, 6 sharks & rays, 3 other, 3 hard corals, 2 sea snails & nudibranchs, 2 sea urchins.
Notable Species
- Bull Shark (Carcharhinus leucas) - Sharks & Rays
- Blacktip shark (Carcharhinus limbatus) - Sharks & Rays
- Cowfish (Rhinoptera bonasus) - Sharks & Rays
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Blacknose shark (Carcharhinus acronotus) - Sharks & Rays
- Great hammerhead (Sphyrna mokarran) - Sharks & Rays
- Prodigal Son (Rachycentron canadum) - Reef Fish
- Eastern Mosquitofish (Gambusia holbrooki) - Reef Fish
- Sailfin Molly (Poecilia latipinna) - Reef Fish
- Least Killifish (Heterandria formosa) - Reef Fish
- Florida Cone (Conus anabathrum) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Bream (Lagodon rhomboides) - Reef Fish
- Common mojarra (Eucinostomus gula) - Reef Fish
- Bonnethead Shark (Sphyrna tiburo) - Sharks & Rays
- Pigfish (Orthopristis chrysoptera) - Reef Fish
- Lined Sole (Achirus lineatus) - Reef Fish
- Inshore Lizardfish (Synodus foetens) - Reef Fish
- Freshwater Flounder (Trinectes maculatus) - Reef Fish
- Herring (Harengula jaguana) - Reef Fish
- American Gulf Pipefish (Syngnathus scovelli) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for U-2513
Based on average water temperature of 26.0°C, currents 1 cm/s.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 26°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories