BERTINA - Cousteau Reserve
Bertina isn't just a wreck; it's a testament to nature's power and its resilience. This dredger, driven ashore by Hurricane Hugo back in '89, now lies in the shallows, a skeletal outline against the blue. We love how accessible it is, literally starting at 0m, making it perfect for snorkelers and newer divers alike, but there's enough character for experienced folks too. What you'll find here is less about penetration and more about exploration around the edges. Her stern rises closest to the surface, and as you fin along the remaining hull plates, you’ll spot parrotfish grazing on algae, their beaks scraping audibly if you listen closely. Schools of juvenile snapper often shelter within the broken sections, darting in unison as you approach. It's a slow dive, a place to really take your time, looking for the tiny nudibranchs that cling to the rusting metal or watching the damselfish fiercely guard their patches of coral growth. The way the light plays through the gaps in the wreck, especially on a sunny afternoon, paints the sand in shifting patterns of gold and blue. It’s a gentle introduction to wreck diving, less about the deep mystery and more about the ongoing story of a ship reclaimed by the sea.
- Location
- Cousteau Reserve, Guadeloupe, Caribbean
- Coordinates
- 16.267500, -61.599167
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 0m
Wreck History - BERTINA
- Year Sunk
- 1989
- Vessel Type
- barge
- Cause
- storm
The Bertina was a 70-meter dredger that fell victim to one of the most powerful Atlantic storms on record. On September 17, 1989, the catastrophic force of Hurricane Hugo swept through the Caribbean, and the Bertina was unable to escape its wrath. The hurricane's immense winds and storm surge drove the massive vessel ashore, leaving it stranded where it lies to this day.
Located within Guadeloupe's famous Cousteau Reserve, the Bertina is an incredibly accessible and photogenic wreck. With a depth of 0 meters, its superstructure breaks the surface, making it an ideal site for snorkelers, freedivers, and divers of all levels. The wreck acts as an artificial reef, attracting schools of colorful fish and other marine creatures typical of the reserve. Its dramatic backstory and its transformation into a vibrant marine habitat make the Bertina a must-see landmark for anyone exploring the underwater world of Guadeloupe.
Marine Protected Area: Guadeloupe
Best Time to Dive in Cousteau Reserve
The warmest water temperatures in Cousteau Reserve occur in January, averaging 27.5°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 27.5°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 27.5°C (air: 24.9°C)
- February: 27.5°C (air: 24.8°C)
- March: 27.5°C (air: 25.2°C)
- April: 27.5°C (air: 26.2°C)
- May: 27.5°C (air: 27.4°C)
- June: 27.5°C (air: 27.8°C)
- July: 27.5°C (air: 27.6°C)
- August: 27.5°C (air: 27.9°C)
- September: 27.5°C (air: 27.9°C)
- October: 27.5°C (air: 27.4°C)
- November: 27.5°C (air: 26.5°C)
- December: 27.5°C (air: 25.3°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Cousteau Reserve
- Anse à La Barque - 20m
- Anse Caraïbe plongée
- Anse Christophe - 20m
- Anse des Tortues - 16m (reef)
- Anse Thomas - 17m (reef)
- Aplysina (reef)
- Aplysina (reef)
- Aquarium - 3-12m (reef)
- Balise de Petit Canal (reef)
- Balise de Petit Canal (reef)
- Bouée Anticyclonique
- Buste du Commandant Cousteau
- Crazy coral (wreck)
- Eden plongée
- Epave Augustin Fresnel (Wreck) - 31m (wreck)
Nearest Dive Centres to BERTINA
Marine Life in Cousteau Reserve
Home to 345 recorded species including 259 reef fish, 27 hard corals, 16 whales & dolphins, 12 other, 6 seagrass & algae, 5 sea urchins.
Notable Species
- Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Spiny Brittle Star (Ophiocoma echinata)
- Angular Brittle Star (Ophiothrix (Ophiothrix) angulata)
- Bridled Dolphin (Stenella attenuata) - Whales & Dolphins
- Cowfish (Tursiops truncatus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Harlequin Brittle Star (Ophioderma appressum)
- Savigny's Brittle Star (Ophiactis savignyi)
- Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) - Reef Fish
- Rusty Goby (Priolepis hipoliti) - Reef Fish
- Agassiz's Thread-sail Fish (Chlorophthalmus agassizi) - Reef Fish
- Parrotfish (Thalassoma bifasciatum) - Reef Fish
- Orca (Orcinus orca) - Whales & Dolphins
- Serpent Brittle Star (Ophioderma brevispinum)
- Common comet star (Linckia guildingi) - Starfish
- Flamefish (Apogon maculatus) - Reef Fish
- Smallmouth goby (Risor ruber) - Reef Fish
- Dorado (Coryphaena hippurus) - Reef Fish
- Ruby Brittle Star (Ophioderma rubicundum)
- False killer whale (Pseudorca crassidens) - Whales & Dolphins
- Goldspot Goby (Gnatholepis thompsoni) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for BERTINA
Based on average water temperature of 27.5°C.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 28°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories