AREFERRO 21 - Mar del Plata
AREFERRO 21 isn't about deep blue adventures or a parade of big pelagics. This is a shallow, surprisingly engaging wreck dive, perfect for a relaxed afternoon. The old lighter vessel lies broken, its metal ribs forming a skeletal outline just beneath the surface. We love tracing the hull's remnants, imagining its working life before it met its end. What really makes AREFERRO 21 special is the way the local marine life has utterly reclaimed it. You'll find a thick carpet of anemones and sponges clinging to every available surface. Look closely, and you'll spot scuttling crabs, shy blennies tucked into crevices, and schools of silversides flickering through the gaps in the wreck. Visibility can be a bit variable here, so we'd suggest picking a calm day, ideally after a few days of settled weather. The best light often hits late morning, illuminating the wreck without too much surface glare. It’s not a challenging dive, but it's a wonderfully atmospheric one.
- Location
- Mar del Plata, Argentina, South America
- Coordinates
- -34.471000, -57.610832
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 5m
Wreck History - AREFERRO 21
- Vessel Type
- barge
- Cause
- unknown
The AREFERRO 21 is a classic example of the maritime history hidden just beneath the waves of Mar del Plata. Identified as a lighter vessel-a type of barge used for transferring cargo to and from larger ships-it was a workhorse of the port. Its name, possibly translating to "Argentine Iron 21," points to its role in the industrial life of the harbor. The cause of its sinking is lost to time, but today it rests in just 5 meters of water, a silent monument to the region's commercial past.
This wreck is an underwater playground for divers of all levels. Its extremely shallow depth makes it an ideal spot for training dives, check-out dives, or a relaxed exploration. Classified as a dangerous wreck, it remains a substantial feature on the seabed, providing a complex habitat for marine creatures. Divers can easily navigate the simple, open structure of the barge, searching for the critters that now call the corroded metal home. The AREFERRO 21 is a reminder that even the most functional vessels can become beautiful, life-filled underwater attractions.
Best Time to Dive in Mar del Plata
The warmest water temperatures in Mar del Plata occur in January, averaging 26.7°C. The coolest conditions are in July at 11.0°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 26.7°C
- February: 25.8°C
- March: 24.1°C
- April: 20.3°C
- May: 16.3°C
- June: 13.0°C
- July: 11.0°C
- August: 12.2°C
- September: 14.8°C
- October: 18.2°C
- November: 22.3°C
- December: 24.8°C
Nearby Dive Sites in Mar del Plata
- 192 - B - 4m (wreck)
- 201 - A - M.O.P. - 8m (wreck)
- 245 C - 7m (wreck)
- 252-C - 5m (wreck)
- 256 B - 3m (wreck)
- 325 C - 6m (wreck)
- ABucear - Centro de Buceo
- ABucear - Scuba Diving Center
- ADMIRAL GRAF SPEE - 8m (wreck)
- A.H.V.R NO.4 - 3m (wreck)
- ALBA - 5m (wreck)
- ALDOSIVI - 2m (wreck)
- Aldykir II - 1m (wreck)
- Alejandro Marcos B - 7m (wreck)
- ALFA II - 1m (wreck)
Nearest Dive Centres to AREFERRO 21
- ABucear - Centro de Buceo
- ACUATIKOS
- Alfa Buceo - ["PADI"]
- AM DIVE
- Amphibio
- Aquabaires Buceo - ["PADI"]
Marine Life in Mar del Plata
Home to 33 recorded species including 19 reef fish, 7 sharks & rays, 3 whales & dolphins, 2 other, 1 crabs & lobsters, 1 sea snails & nudibranchs.
Notable Species
- South Atlantic Elephant-seal (Mirounga leonina) - Whales & Dolphins
- Bluewing Searobin (Prionotus punctatus) - Reef Fish
- Sperm Whale (Physeter macrocephalus) - Whales & Dolphins
- Porgy (Pagrus pagrus) - Reef Fish
- American Elephantfish (Callorhinchus callorynchus)
- Bangamary (Macrodon ancylodon) - Reef Fish
- Elf (Pomatomus saltatrix) - Reef Fish
- Silverside (Odontesthes incisa) - Reef Fish
- Filetail Fanskate (Sympterygia lima) - Sharks & Rays
- Atlantic Lookdown (Selene vomer) - Reef Fish
- Blueback Mullet (Mugil liza) - Reef Fish
- Smallnose Fanskate (Sympterygia bonapartii) - Sharks & Rays
- Kingfish (Menticirrhus americanus) - Reef Fish
- American Harvestfish (Peprilus paru) - Reef Fish
- Ronco (Micropogonias furnieri) - Reef Fish
- Chilean Angel Shark (Squatina armata) - Sharks & Rays
- South-American Silver Porgy (Diplodus argenteus) - Reef Fish
- Apron Ray (Discopyge tschudii) - Sharks & Rays
- Eyespot skate (Atlantoraja cyclophora) - Sharks & Rays
- Moray (Muraena helena) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for AREFERRO 21
Based on average water temperature of 19.1°C, currents 3 cm/s.
- Wetsuit (3-5mm) - comfortable for 19°C water
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories