UNION STAR 46 - Southern Islands

The *Union Star 46* is our pick for Singapore wreck diving, and we love it precisely because it’s not some perfectly preserved museum piece. It’s a proper, collapsed wreck, a motor vessel that went down in the Southern Islands and now rests at a comfortable 20 metres. Dropping down, the first thing you notice is the way light dapples through the broken superstructure. It feels like swimming through a submerged skeleton, with twisted metal beams forming arches and doorways. You’ll find impressive schools of fusiliers here, sometimes so thick they obscure parts of the wreck, and a healthy population of batfish that seem to follow you around. We always spend a good chunk of time exploring the engine room area; it’s largely open and makes for some interesting swim-throughs, just watch your buoyancy. Look closely at the hull plates and you’ll spot nudibranchs, often some colourful flatworms, and we’ve even seen small bamboo sharks tucked away in crevices on occasion. It’s a site that rewards slow exploration and careful observation. Best dived on a slack tide for minimal current, as visibility can be variable in Singapore, but on a good day, it's easily 8-10 metres.

Location: Southern Islands, Singapore, Southeast Asia
Coordinates: 1.128056, 103.777220
Type: wreck
Maximum Depth: 20m

Marine Protected Area: Labrador Nature Reserve

Best Time to Dive in Southern Islands

The warmest water temperatures in Southern Islands occur in January, averaging 28.2°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 28.2°C.

Monthly Water Temperatures

January: 28.2°C (air: 26.0°C)
February: 28.2°C (air: 26.6°C)
March: 28.2°C (air: 27.1°C)
April: 28.2°C (air: 27.4°C)
May: 28.2°C (air: 27.9°C)
June: 28.2°C (air: 27.4°C)
July: 28.2°C (air: 27.5°C)
August: 28.2°C (air: 27.2°C)
September: 28.2°C (air: 27.2°C)
October: 28.2°C (air: 27.2°C)
November: 28.2°C (air: 26.5°C)
December: 28.2°C (air: 26.3°C)

Nearest Dive Centres to UNION STAR 46

Marine Life in Southern Islands

Home to 284 recorded species including 179 reef fish, 46 hard corals, 17 seagrass & algae, 13 sharks & rays, 8 sea snails & nudibranchs, 6 other.

Notable Species

Species code: Ea (Enhalus acoroides) - Seagrass & Algae
thalassia (Thalassia hemprichii) - Seagrass & Algae
seagrass (Halophila ovalis) - Seagrass & Algae
halodule (Halodule uninervis) - Seagrass & Algae
cymodocea (Cymodocea rotundata) - Seagrass & Algae
Species code: Si (Syringodium isoetifolium) - Seagrass & Algae
Brain coral (Platygyra sinensis) - Hard Corals
Staghorn coral (Acropora millepora) - Hard Corals
Staghorn coral (Acropora hyacinthus) - Hard Corals
Fluorescence grass coral (Galaxea fascicularis) - Hard Corals
Staghorn coral (Acropora valida) - Hard Corals
Honeycomb coral (Favites abdita) - Hard Corals
Galaxea coral (Galaxea astreata) - Hard Corals
Species code: Tc (Thalassodendron ciliatum) - Seagrass & Algae
Bristle-tailed Leatherjacket (Acreichthys tomentosus) - Reef Fish
Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
Butterfish (Scatophagus argus) - Reef Fish
Stony coral (Echinopora lamellosa) - Hard Corals
Staghorn coral (Acropora nasuta) - Hard Corals
Savigny's Brittle Star (Ophiactis savignyi)

Recommended Packing List for UNION STAR 46

Based on average water temperature of 28.2°C.

Shorty or Rashguard - warm 28°C water needs minimal exposure protection
Mask - essential for every dive
Fins
BCD - buoyancy compensator
Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories