Arado 196 A

The Arado Ar 196 was a German reconnaissance seaplane and the standard aircraft of the Kriegsmarine throughout World War II. Launched by catapult from battleships and cruisers, these rugged floatplanes were the eyes of the German fleet, used for patrol, submarine-spotting, and light attack roles. Their distinctive design with a large central float and two smaller underwing stabilizing floats made them a common sight over the oceans and seas of the European theatre.

This particular Arado Ar 196, located off the coast of Crete near Heraklion, is believed to have been shot down by Allied aircraft in 1943 during the German occupation of the island. It crashed into the sea not far from the shore, where it has remained for over 70 years. The exact details of its final mission and the fate of its two-man crew are lost to history, but its metal fuselage remains as a silent witness to the fierce air battles fought over the Mediterranean.

As a dive site, the Arado 196 is a fantastic and accessible piece of history. Lying upside-down on a sandy bottom at a depth of just 12 meters, it is perfect for divers of all levels, including beginners. The engine has separated from the main fuselage, allowing for a clear view of its components. Divers can explore the cockpit, wings, and tail section, which have become a small artificial reef for local marine life. Its shallow depth and typically clear water make it an excellent subject for underwater photography.