Mosquera - Galápagos Islands
Mosquera is a funny little sliver of sand, more a long shoal than an island, but don’t let its unassuming surface fool you. Underwater, it’s a proper shark party, and one of our favourite spots to just hang out and watch the show. We’ve drifted over the sandy flats here, completely surrounded by dozens of Galapagos sharks, sometimes hundreds. They’re curious, circling close, giving you a good look at their streamlined bodies. Beyond the sharks, we always keep an eye out for the resident morays, particularly the Masked and Hardtail varieties tucked into any rocky outcrops. You might also catch a Batfish shuffling along the bottom, or schools of Black Striped Salema darting past. The currents can pick up here, so it’s often a drift dive, which suits us just fine. Just relax and let the water carry you through the shark patrol. It’s a site that really delivers on that classic Galápagos big animal experience, ideal for divers who appreciate being truly immersed in the action, not just observing it.
- Location
- Galápagos Islands, Ecuador, South America
- Coordinates
- -0.408508, -90.277270
Marine Protected Area: Galápagos
Best Time to Dive in Galápagos Islands
The warmest water temperatures in Galápagos Islands occur in March, averaging 27.3°C. The coolest conditions are in September at 22.7°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 25.2°C
- February: 27.0°C
- March: 27.3°C
- April: 26.9°C
- May: 25.4°C
- June: 24.3°C
- July: 23.8°C
- August: 23.0°C
- September: 22.7°C
- October: 23.1°C
- November: 23.6°C
- December: 23.9°C
Nearby Dive Sites in Galápagos Islands
- Albany Rock
- Bainbridge Rocks
- Barranco Cave - 23-34m (cave)
- Bartolome and Cousins Rock - 30-40m
- Beagle Rocks - 12-60+m
- Cabo Marshall
- Café Scuba
- Cape Douglas
- Cape Marshall
- Carawa Shipwreck (wreck)
- Champion
- Champion Islet
- Champion Rock
- Channel (drift)
- Coamaño
Nearest Dive Centres to Mosquera
Marine Life in Galápagos Islands
Home to 141 recorded species including 108 reef fish, 7 whales & dolphins, 7 sharks & rays, 6 seagrass & algae, 5 hard corals, 3 sea cucumbers.
Notable Species
- Pronghorn Spiny Lobster (Panulirus penicillatus) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Brown Sea Cucumber (Isostichopus fuscus) - Sea Cucumbers
- Green Spiny Lobster (Panulirus gracilis) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Mangrove (Mycteroperca olfax) - Reef Fish
- Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)
- Sea Bass (Epinephelus labriformis) - Reef Fish
- Barracuda (Acanthocybium solandri) - Reef Fish
- Mexican hogfish (Bodianus diplotaenia) - Reef Fish
- Galapagos ringtail damselfish (Stegastes beebei) - Reef Fish
- Chameleon wrasse (Halichoeres dispilus) - Reef Fish
- King Angelfish (Holacanthus passer) - Reef Fish
- Large-banded Blenny (Ophioblennius steindachneri) - Reef Fish
- Razor Surgeonfish (Prionurus laticlavius) - Reef Fish
- Cortez Rainbow Wrasse (Thalassoma lucasanum) - Reef Fish
- Barberfish (Johnrandallia nigrirostris) - Reef Fish
- Spinster wrasse (Halichoeres nicholsi) - Reef Fish
- Molly Miller (Bathygobius soporator) - Reef Fish
- Blacktip Cardinalfish (Apogon atradorsatus) - Reef Fish
- Sabertooth Blenny (Plagiotremus azaleus) - Reef Fish
- Jack (Seriola rivoliana) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Mosquera
Based on average water temperature of 24.7°C, currents 34 cm/s.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 25°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins (stiff blade recommended for strong currents)
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories