10-30m
    Sea of Cortez, Mexico
    Ventilas Hidrotermales de la Cuenca de Guaymas y de la Dorsal del Pacífico Oriental

    Barco Encayado

    Best months: May–Dec

    Protected Area

    Ventilas Hidrotermales de la Cuenca de Guaymas y de la Dorsal del Pacífico Oriental

    Why dive here

    With 195+ marine species recorded in the area - including blue whales, dolphins, humpback whales, nurse sharks and orcas - Barco Encayado offers some of Sea of Cortez's richest wreck diving. Water ranges 21-30°C, warmest August, September, October.

    Marine lifeBlue Whales, Dolphins, Humpback Whales, Nurse Sharks and Orcas · 195+ species recorded
    Water21-30°C · warmest August, September, October
    CharacterWreck dive · max 10-30m
    StandoutExceptional marine biodiversity

    Barco Encayado, or "Stranded Ship", is one of our favourite wreck dives in the Sea of Cortez. It’s an old wooden fishing boat, probably from the 1940s, sitting upright in about 10 meters of water. We love the way the light filters through the shallow water, illuminating the hull and the schools of baitfish that swirl around it. You can swim right through the wheelhouse and peek into the hold, which is now home to green moray eels and grumpy-looking scorpionfish. The wreck itself is slowly disintegrating, but that’s part of its charm; it’s a living reef now, covered in colourful sponges and small hard corals. We’ve seen octopuses tucked into crevices, their eyes watching us as we fin past. This site is brilliant for photographers, especially macro shooters, and because it’s so shallow, you get a good long bottom time. It’s an easy, relaxed dive, perfect for a second dive of the day or for divers who want to take their time exploring.

    Typical Barco Encayado Dive Profile

    5m10mSafety Stop0m10m max~60 min estimated bottom time

    Illustrative profile based on site depth and type. Actual dive profiles vary - always follow your dive computer and training.

    Safety Notes

    Wreck site - avoid penetration without wreck diving certification. Watch for sharp metal and entanglement hazards.

    Today05:5918:4712h 49m daylightGolden hour 18:17

    Barco Encayado Wreck History

    Vessel Type

    fishing vessel

    Cause

    grounding

    Its name, 'Barco Encayado,' literally translates to 'Grounded Ship,' telling the simple story of its demise. This wreck, thought to be a former fishing vessel, met its end by running aground on a reef in the bountiful Sea of Cortez. The specific history of the vessel and its crew may be lost, but its legacy continues as a thriving artificial reef. Its shallow position and the typically clear, calm waters of the area make it an excellent dive for novices and photographers alike.

    The wreck itself has become completely integrated into the marine environment, which is the true star of the show in the Sea of Cortez. Divers can expect to be surrounded by the incredible biodiversity the region is famous for. The structure is a magnet for life, providing shelter for moray eels, blennies, and countless crustaceans. Swirling schools of jacks and sergeant majors are common sights, and the wreck's surfaces are often decorated with colorful sea fans and sponges.

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for Barco Encayado

    Barco Encayado Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for Barco Encayado, sourced from Copernicus Marine satellite data

    August Averages

    Sea Temperature

    30.15°C

    86°F

    Current Speed

    10.82 cm/s

    Direction: SE (146.3°)

    Chlorophyll-a

    0.118 mg/m³

    Clear water

    Salinity

    35.26 PSU

    Data sources: Copernicus Marine Service (EU)

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