Avana Passage - Rarotonga
Avana Passage on Rarotonga’s east coast is one of our favourite easy dives. We love the feeling of drifting through the mouth of Ngatangiia Harbour, like exploring a sunken pathway. It’s mostly sand underfoot, but keep an eye out for Desjardin's Sailfin Tangs darting around the rocky edges. The highlight for us is always the rock formations just outside the passage; they really do feel like ancient ruins, carved by the ocean over millennia. We’ve spotted plenty of morays tucked into crevices here, and if you’re lucky, a Humphead wrasse might cruise past. For those who prefer a relaxed dive with consistent visibility, Avana Passage is a solid choice. You can drift gently in with the incoming tide, spotting butterflyfish and various wrasse species in the calmer waters. It’s a shallower dive, maxing out around 17 metres, making it perfect for a long bottom time and a gentle introduction to Rarotonga’s reef life.
- Location
- Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Central & South Pacific
- Coordinates
- -21.243800, -159.723100
- Type
- drift
Best Time to Dive in Rarotonga
The warmest water temperatures in Rarotonga occur in January, averaging 26.5°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 26.5°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 26.5°C (air: 24.8°C)
- February: 26.5°C (air: 25.2°C)
- March: 26.5°C (air: 25.5°C)
- April: 26.5°C (air: 25.0°C)
- May: 26.5°C (air: 24.2°C)
- June: 26.5°C (air: 22.8°C)
- July: 26.5°C (air: 22.3°C)
- August: 26.5°C (air: 21.7°C)
- September: 26.5°C (air: 22.0°C)
- October: 26.5°C (air: 22.1°C)
- November: 26.5°C (air: 22.6°C)
- December: 26.5°C (air: 24.0°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Rarotonga
- Aroa Rā’ui (reef)
- Arorangi Drop Off (reef)
- Arorangi Drop Off (wall)
- Arorangi Passage (reef)
- Arorangi Passage (reef)
- Avaavaroa Drop Off (reef)
- Avaavaroa Drop Off (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage - 12-35m (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage (reef)
- Avana Passage (wall)
- Avarua Passage (reef)
- Avarua Passage (reef)
- Avatiu Drop Off (wall)
- Avatiu Drop Off (wall)
Nearest Dive Centres to Avana Passage
Marine Life in Rarotonga
Home to 143 recorded species including 102 reef fish, 14 hard corals, 10 sea snails & nudibranchs, 7 sea cucumbers, 2 sea urchins, 2 starfish.
Notable Species
- Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) - Reef Fish
- Black sea cucumber (Holothuria atra) - Sea Cucumbers
- Burrowing urchin (Echinometra mathaei) - Sea Urchins
- Greenfish (Stichopus chloronotus) - Sea Cucumbers
- Small giant clam (Tridacna maxima) - Clams & Mussels
- Manini (Acanthurus triostegus) - Reef Fish
- Surf Redfish (Actinopyga mauritiana) - Sea Cucumbers
- Staghorn coral (Acropora lutkeni) - Hard Corals
- Lemon Peel (Centropyge flavissima) - Reef Fish
- Gendarme Fish (Acanthurus olivaceus) - Reef Fish
- Prickly Redfish (Thelenota ananas) - Sea Cucumbers
- Coral Blenny (Istiblennius edentulus) - Reef Fish
- Parrotfish (Thalassoma lutescens) - Reef Fish
- Sponsal Cone (Conus sponsalis) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- cowry (Monetaria moneta) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Staghorn coral (Acropora nasuta) - Hard Corals
- Staghorn coral (Acropora hyacinthus) - Hard Corals
- Bottleneck Sea Cucumber (Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens) - Sea Cucumbers
- Frigid Cone (Conus frigidus) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Pearl-spotted wrasse (Halichoeres margaritaceus) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Avana Passage
Based on average water temperature of 26.5°C.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 26°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories