Papua Passage - Rarotonga
Papua Passage is one of those Rarotongan dives that really sticks with you. It’s a classic channel dive, punching through the reef, and we’ve found it’s often where the bigger stuff hangs out. The current here can be ripping, so you’ll want to be comfortable with a bit of a push, but that’s what brings in the action. We love setting up at the entrance and just watching the parade. Expect to see whitetips cruising by, maybe a grey reef shark or two if you’re lucky, and often a couple of green turtles just chilling in the calmer spots. Keep an eye out for Achilles Tangs darting through the coral, their electric orange tails flashing. The corals themselves are healthy, lots of staghorn and plate formations, and the visibility is usually exceptional, often pushing 30 metres or more. We've often seen schools of manini, thick enough to momentarily block the sun. This is a dive for folks who appreciate a bit of current and the thrill of pelagic encounters rather than hunting for macro critters.
- Location
- Rarotonga, Cook Islands, Central & South Pacific
- Coordinates
- -21.230000, -159.760000
- Type
- reef
- Maximum Depth
- 10-30m
- Difficulty
- Intermediate
Best Time to Dive in Rarotonga
The warmest water temperatures in Rarotonga occur in January, averaging 26.5°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 26.5°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 26.5°C (air: 24.8°C)
- February: 26.5°C (air: 25.2°C)
- March: 26.5°C (air: 25.5°C)
- April: 26.5°C (air: 25.0°C)
- May: 26.5°C (air: 24.2°C)
- June: 26.5°C (air: 22.8°C)
- July: 26.5°C (air: 22.3°C)
- August: 26.5°C (air: 21.7°C)
- September: 26.5°C (air: 22.0°C)
- October: 26.5°C (air: 22.1°C)
- November: 26.5°C (air: 22.6°C)
- December: 26.5°C (air: 24.0°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in Rarotonga
- Aroa Rā’ui (reef)
- Arorangi Drop Off (reef)
- Arorangi Drop Off (wall)
- Arorangi Passage (reef)
- Arorangi Passage (reef)
- Avaavaroa Drop Off (reef)
- Avaavaroa Drop Off (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage - 12-35m (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage (reef)
- Avaavaroa Passage (reef)
- Avana Passage (drift)
- Avana Passage (wall)
- Avarua Passage (reef)
- Avarua Passage (reef)
- Avatiu Drop Off (wall)
Nearest Dive Centres to Papua Passage
Marine Life in Rarotonga
Home to 143 recorded species including 102 reef fish, 14 hard corals, 10 sea snails & nudibranchs, 7 sea cucumbers, 2 sea urchins, 2 starfish.
Notable Species
- Swordfish (Xiphias gladius) - Reef Fish
- Black sea cucumber (Holothuria atra) - Sea Cucumbers
- Burrowing urchin (Echinometra mathaei) - Sea Urchins
- Greenfish (Stichopus chloronotus) - Sea Cucumbers
- Small giant clam (Tridacna maxima) - Clams & Mussels
- Manini (Acanthurus triostegus) - Reef Fish
- Surf Redfish (Actinopyga mauritiana) - Sea Cucumbers
- Staghorn coral (Acropora lutkeni) - Hard Corals
- Lemon Peel (Centropyge flavissima) - Reef Fish
- Gendarme Fish (Acanthurus olivaceus) - Reef Fish
- Prickly Redfish (Thelenota ananas) - Sea Cucumbers
- Coral Blenny (Istiblennius edentulus) - Reef Fish
- Parrotfish (Thalassoma lutescens) - Reef Fish
- Sponsal Cone (Conus sponsalis) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- cowry (Monetaria moneta) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Staghorn coral (Acropora nasuta) - Hard Corals
- Staghorn coral (Acropora hyacinthus) - Hard Corals
- Bottleneck Sea Cucumber (Holothuria (Thymiosycia) impatiens) - Sea Cucumbers
- Frigid Cone (Conus frigidus) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Pearl-spotted wrasse (Halichoeres margaritaceus) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Papua Passage
Based on average water temperature of 26.5°C.
- Shorty or Rashguard - warm 26°C water needs minimal exposure protection
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories