BLUMENTHAL - Cornwall & Devon

Blumenthal, off the Cornish coast, is a wreck dive that always delivers, especially for those who appreciate history with their bubbles. She’s shallow, only 11 metres, which means plenty of bottom time to explore the broken hull. What we love about her is how accessible the structure is. You can follow the lines of the old ship, imagining the cargo, and the marine life has really moved in. Visibility can be a bit of a lottery, as it often is in British waters, but on a good day, you'll see schools of pollack darting through the ribs of the ship, conger eels peeking from beneath plates, and dogfish often resting on the sandy seabed nearby. The wreck itself is quite broken up now, but you still get a real sense of its size, and the engine room area is always our favourite spot for a good poke around. It’s a cracking site for newer wreck divers or those wanting a relaxed bimble with a bit of character. Aim for slack tide for the easiest dive.

Location
Cornwall & Devon, United Kingdom, Mediterranean & Europe
Coordinates
49.662888, -1.612444
Type
wreck
Maximum Depth
11m

Wreck History - BLUMENTHAL

Year Sunk
1917
Vessel Type
cargo ship
Cause
torpedo
Tonnage
2,593 GRT

The SS Blumenthal began her life as a German steamship but was seized by Britain in 1914 at the outbreak of the First World War. Renamed the SS Polvarth and pressed into service for the Allied war effort, she spent three years ferrying vital supplies. Her final voyage was in November 1917, carrying a cargo of coal from Barry, Wales, destined for France.

While traversing the waters off the Cornish coast, she was spotted by the German submarine UB-51. A single torpedo struck the Polvarth, sealing her fate. In a valiant effort to save his ship and crew, the captain attempted to beach her in St. Ives Bay. However, the damage was too severe, and she foundered and sank before reaching the safety of the shore.

Today, the wreck of the Polvarth lies in just 11 meters of water, making it an accessible dive for all levels. Years of exposure to the powerful Cornish swells have flattened the hull, but the site is a fascinating scatter of steel plates, ribs, and machinery. The ship's large boilers and triple-expansion engine are the most recognizable features, providing a home for crabs and lobsters. Its classification as a 'Dangerous Wreck' is a reminder to dive with caution, as sharp metal is prevalent across the debris field.

Marine Protected Area: Les Ecrehous

Best Time to Dive in Cornwall & Devon

The warmest water temperatures in Cornwall & Devon occur in January, averaging 9.6°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 9.6°C.

Monthly Water Temperatures

  • January: 9.6°C (air: 7.3°C)
  • February: 9.6°C (air: 8.4°C)
  • March: 9.6°C (air: 8.6°C)
  • April: 9.6°C (air: 10.1°C)
  • May: 9.6°C (air: 12.6°C)
  • June: 9.6°C (air: 15.2°C)
  • July: 9.6°C (air: 16.6°C)
  • August: 9.6°C (air: 17.1°C)
  • September: 9.6°C (air: 15.9°C)
  • October: 9.6°C (air: 13.5°C)
  • November: 9.6°C (air: 10.7°C)
  • December: 9.6°C (air: 8.7°C)

Nearby Dive Sites in Cornwall & Devon

Nearest Dive Centres to BLUMENTHAL

Marine Life in Cornwall & Devon

Home to 192 recorded species including 93 reef fish, 18 sharks & rays, 13 whales & dolphins, 11 crabs & lobsters, 11 other, 10 seagrass & algae.

Notable Species

Recommended Packing List for BLUMENTHAL

Based on average water temperature of 9.6°C.

  • Drysuit - water at 10°C demands a drysuit with thermal undergarments
  • Hood & Gloves (7mm+) - critical to prevent heat loss
  • Mask - essential for every dive
  • Fins
  • BCD - buoyancy compensator
  • Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
  • Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
  • Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
  • Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
  • Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories