49m
    Cornwall & Devon, United Kingdom
    Dolphin Head Highly Protected Marine Area

    BRITISH COMMERCE

    Best months: Jul–Sep

    Protected Area

    Dolphin Head Highly Protected Marine Area

    Why dive here

    With 176+ marine species recorded in the area - including blue sharks, dolphins, dwarf minke whales, humpback whales and ocean sunfish (mola mola) - BRITISH COMMERCE offers some of Cornwall & Devon's richest wreck diving. Water ranges 10-18°C, warmest July, August, September.

    Best timeJul–Sep
    WetsuitA 5mm wetsuit
    Marine lifeBlue Sharks, Dolphins, Dwarf Minke Whales, Humpback Whales and Ocean Sunfish (Mola Mola) · 176+ species recorded
    Water10-18°C · warmest July, August, September
    CharacterWreck dive · max 49m
    StandoutExceptional marine biodiversity

    The *British Commerce* is one of those deeper wrecks that really gets under your skin, a proper adventure. Lying upright at 49 metres, she’s an iron sailing ship, over 75 metres long, and has been down since 1883. We love how intact she is for her age and depth, with her bowsprit still pointing north, making for a dramatic descent. You’ll spend most of your bottom time exploring the holds, which are surprisingly open, or tracing the line of her massive mast steps. It’s a dark site, even on a sunny day, so good lights are essential to pick out the details – the twisted metal, the scattered cargo, and the thick carpets of plumose anemones that coat every surface. Our favourite part has to be finning along her deck line, imagining the sheer scale of the ship before she met the *County of Abe*. Big conger eels are everywhere, lurking in every crevice, and the sheer number of jewel anemones clinging to the ironwork is remarkable. This dive is best suited for experienced wreck divers comfortable with deco obligations and colder water. A slack tide dive is non-negotiable here; the currents can rip. We’d suggest a trimix fill to properly appreciate her without rushing.

    Typical BRITISH COMMERCE Dive Profile

    15m30m45mSafety Stop0m49m max~15 min estimated bottom time

    Illustrative profile based on site depth and type. Actual dive profiles vary - always follow your dive computer and training.

    Safety Notes

    Maximum depth 49m exceeds recreational limits (40m). Technical diving certification and equipment required.

    Wreck site - avoid penetration without wreck diving certification. Watch for sharp metal and entanglement hazards.

    Always perform a 3-minute safety stop at 5m before surfacing.

    Today06:1917:2211h 3m daylightGolden hour 16:38

    BRITISH COMMERCE Wreck History

    Year Sunk

    1883

    Vessel Type

    cargo ship

    Cause

    collision

    Tonnage

    1,518 GRT

    The British Commerce was a proud, full-rigged iron sailing ship built in 1874 by Dobie & Co. of Glasgow. A product of the golden age of sail, she was a large vessel designed for the demanding long-haul trade routes to the far corners of the British Empire. At the time of her loss, she was owned by W. Thomas of Liverpool and was embarking on a major voyage from London to Melbourne, Australia.

    On the night of April 24, 1883, while still in UK waters, disaster struck. The British Commerce was involved in a catastrophic collision with another sailing vessel, the Welsh barque 'County of Selkirk'. The impact was fatal, and the grand iron ship, laden with a general cargo for the colonies, slipped beneath the waves.

    Lying at a depth of 49 metres, the British Commerce is a fantastic but challenging dive reserved for experienced and technical divers. The wreck sits upright on the seabed, and its iron hull is remarkably intact, presenting a ghostly silhouette of a bygone era. Divers can explore the ship's elegant lines, peer into the cargo holds, and admire the remaining elements of the deck and rigging. The depth often provides excellent visibility, making a dive on this historic sailing ship a truly atmospheric and memorable experience.

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    Conditions

    Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for BRITISH COMMERCE

    BRITISH COMMERCE Ocean Conditions

    Monthly averages for BRITISH COMMERCE, sourced from Open-Meteo marine data - nearest station: Open-Meteo marine grid (50.44, -2.73) (3km away)

    ExcellentGreatGoodFairPoor★Best monthsThis month

    October Averages

    Sea Temperature

    17°C

    62°F · Range: 15.1–17.5°C

    Air Temperature

    13°C

    56°F

    Wind Speed

    8.14 m/s

    15.8 knots

    Atmospheric Pressure

    1011 hPa

    Based on 4 years of monitoring data · Data sources: Open-Meteo marine data

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