Kitts Reef - Nova Scotia
Kitts Reef, off the coast of Nova Scotia, isn’t your typical tropical postcard dive, and that’s precisely why we love it. Forget palm trees; think rugged Atlantic beauty. Dropping down here, you immediately notice the cooler water, crisp and invigorating, often with visibility that stretches an impressive distance on a good day. It’s a rocky reef, scoured by the currents, but don’t let that fool you into thinking it's barren. We've spent hours poking around Kitts, finding the smaller wonders that thrive in these northern waters. Look closely among the kelp and the Irish moss, and you'll spot the surprisingly ornate moustache sculpin, perfectly camouflaged against the rocks. We often see snake blennies darting into crevices, and the sheer number of common jellyfish can be mesmerizing, a pulsating curtain in the water column. The blue mussels cling to every available surface, forming a dense carpet in places. If you’re lucky, you might even spot a White Sucker or an Alewife cruising past. This is a site for the diver who appreciates the resilient beauty of a temperate ecosystem, someone who finds wonder in the subtle dance of sea fern and the quiet perseverance of life in the north Atlantic. It’s a slower dive, best suited to those who enjoy observation and discovering the micro-habitat.
- Location
- Nova Scotia, Canada, North America
- Coordinates
- 44.900150, -62.248600
- Type
- reef
Best Time to Dive in Nova Scotia
The warmest water temperatures in Nova Scotia occur in August, averaging 17.1°C. The coolest conditions are in March at 1.3°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 3.3°C
- February: 1.6°C
- March: 1.3°C
- April: 3.0°C
- May: 6.6°C
- June: 11.0°C
- July: 15.9°C
- August: 17.1°C
- September: 16.0°C
- October: 13.9°C
- November: 10.4°C
- December: 6.5°C
Nearby Dive Sites in Nova Scotia
- Africville Park
- Anemones Alley
- Arctic Trader shipwreck (wreck)
- Avondale Reef (reef)
- BALEINE - 18m (wreck)
- Bayswater
- Big Duck Island
- Birchy Head
- Black Reef (reef)
- Black Rock Beach
- Blueberry Bay Reef (reef)
- Boutiliers Point
- Boyds Reef (reef)
- Broad Bank (reef)
- Bull Reef (reef)
Nearest Dive Centres to Kitts Reef
Marine Life in Nova Scotia
Home to 80 recorded species including 48 reef fish, 9 sharks & rays, 5 crabs & lobsters, 5 whales & dolphins, 4 other, 2 starfish.
Notable Species
- American Lobster (Homarus americanus) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis) - Reef Fish
- Whiting (Merluccius bilinearis) - Reef Fish
- Split (Scomber scombrus) - Reef Fish
- Blue Shark (Prionace glauca) - Sharks & Rays
- Cape Shark (Squalus acanthias) - Sharks & Rays
- saithe (Pollachius virens) - Reef Fish
- American eel (Anguilla rostrata) - Reef Fish
- Protestant (Clupea harengus) - Reef Fish
- Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) - Reef Fish
- Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) - Reef Fish
- Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) - Reef Fish
- long rough dab (Hippoglossoides platessoides) - Reef Fish
- salmon (Salmo salar) - Reef Fish
- Acadian Whitefish (Coregonus huntsmani) - Reef Fish
- witch (Glyptocephalus cynoglossus) - Reef Fish
- porbeagle (Lamna nasus) - Sharks & Rays
- Starry Ray (Amblyraja radiata) - Sharks & Rays
- tusk (Brosme brosme) - Reef Fish
- Atlantic Tomcod (Microgadus tomcod) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Kitts Reef
Based on average water temperature of 8.9°C, currents 2 cm/s.
- Drysuit - water at 9°C demands a drysuit with thermal undergarments
- Hood & Gloves (7mm+) - critical to prevent heat loss
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories