Pugwash Reef - Nova Scotia
Double Rock Reef, way out in the Coral Sea, is one of those places you dream about. It's not just another reef; it’s a colossal, ancient structure that just begs for exploration. We love how the reef crest flattens out in places, creating these sun-drenched coral gardens where you’ll spot parrotfish, like Schlegel's, crunching away at the stony corals. Drop over the edge, and the topography changes dramatically. This is where Double Rock really shines. We’ve seen Pachyseris corals forming huge, delicate plates, and massive mushroom corals creating surreal landscapes. Keep an eye out for Flatback Sea Turtles gliding by. They seem to love this area. The Boring and Bear Paw Clams are everywhere, their mantles a riot of blues and greens. If you’re into macro, the Lamellose Wentletraps are worth hunting for on the soft corals, though they’re tiny. The currents can get serious out here, so pick your day. Our favourite time to dive is early morning before the sun gets too high, when the light plays beautifully through the water columns. It’s a site that rewards experienced divers who appreciate grand, wild reef systems.
- Location
- Nova Scotia, Canada, North America
- Coordinates
- 45.883450, -63.682010
- Type
- reef
Marine Protected Area: DUC Fee Simple Lands
Best Time to Dive in Nova Scotia
The warmest water temperatures in Nova Scotia occur in August, averaging 17.1°C. The coolest conditions are in March at 1.3°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 3.3°C
- February: 1.6°C
- March: 1.3°C
- April: 3.0°C
- May: 6.6°C
- June: 11.0°C
- July: 15.9°C
- August: 17.1°C
- September: 16.0°C
- October: 13.9°C
- November: 10.4°C
- December: 6.5°C
Nearby Dive Sites in Nova Scotia
- Africville Park
- Anemones Alley
- Arctic Trader shipwreck (wreck)
- Avondale Reef (reef)
- BALEINE - 18m (wreck)
- Bayswater
- Big Duck Island
- Birchy Head
- Black Reef (reef)
- Black Rock Beach
- Blueberry Bay Reef (reef)
- Boutiliers Point
- Boyds Reef (reef)
- Broad Bank (reef)
- Bull Reef (reef)
Nearest Dive Centres to Pugwash Reef
Marine Life in Nova Scotia
Home to 80 recorded species including 48 reef fish, 9 sharks & rays, 5 crabs & lobsters, 5 whales & dolphins, 4 other, 2 starfish.
Notable Species
- American Lobster (Homarus americanus) - Crabs & Lobsters
- Striped Bass (Morone saxatilis) - Reef Fish
- Whiting (Merluccius bilinearis) - Reef Fish
- Split (Scomber scombrus) - Reef Fish
- Blue Shark (Prionace glauca) - Sharks & Rays
- Cape Shark (Squalus acanthias) - Sharks & Rays
- saithe (Pollachius virens) - Reef Fish
- American eel (Anguilla rostrata) - Reef Fish
- Protestant (Clupea harengus) - Reef Fish
- Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) - Reef Fish
- Haddock (Melanogrammus aeglefinus) - Reef Fish
- Alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) - Reef Fish
- long rough dab (Hippoglossoides platessoides) - Reef Fish
- salmon (Salmo salar) - Reef Fish
- Acadian Whitefish (Coregonus huntsmani) - Reef Fish
- witch (Glyptocephalus cynoglossus) - Reef Fish
- porbeagle (Lamna nasus) - Sharks & Rays
- Starry Ray (Amblyraja radiata) - Sharks & Rays
- tusk (Brosme brosme) - Reef Fish
- Atlantic Tomcod (Microgadus tomcod) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for Pugwash Reef
Based on average water temperature of 8.9°C, currents 2 cm/s.
- Drysuit - water at 9°C demands a drysuit with thermal undergarments
- Hood & Gloves (7mm+) - critical to prevent heat loss
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories