ARKONA - North Sea Coast
The Arkona, off the North Sea Coast, isn’t about colourful reefs. It’s about history, cold water, and the way the sea reclaims things. We love a wreck with a story, and this steamship, sunk by Allied aircraft in April 1945, has a palpable sense of its past. Lying at a comfortable 23 metres, she’s relatively intact for a vessel bombed and sunk in wartime, though definitely a dangerous wreck as classified. We’d suggest this for experienced cold-water wreck divers comfortable with limited visibility, which can often be the case here. What you get is a raw, tangible piece of history. Expect to see the stern section mostly intact, with machinery scattered around the impact zone. We’ve found the bow largely broken up, but the remaining structure offers plenty of nooks for cod and conger eels to shelter. Visibility, when it’s good, lets you appreciate the sheer scale of the damage and the way the metal has twisted. It’s a somber site, but endlessly fascinating, a true testament to the power of the ocean and human conflict. Dive this one for the character, not the corals.
- Location
- North Sea Coast, Denmark, Mediterranean & Europe
- Coordinates
- 54.555965, 10.752517
- Type
- wreck
- Maximum Depth
- 23m
Wreck History - ARKONA
- Year Sunk
- 1945
- Vessel Type
- cargo ship
- Cause
- bombed
The steamship Arkona met a violent end on April 17, 1945, a casualty of the final, chaotic weeks of World War II in Europe. As Allied forces pressed their advantage, air power was used extensively to disrupt German shipping and supply lines in the North Sea. The Arkona was caught in one of these raids and was bombed and sunk by Allied aircraft, sending the 26-meter vessel to the seabed.
Resting at a depth of 23 meters, the Arkona is a poignant dive into history. Though small, the wreck is a tangible link to the conflict that defined the 20th century. Divers can explore the remains of this wartime vessel, observing how over the decades it has transformed from a target of war into an artificial reef, now patrolled by the marine life of the North Sea.
Its classification as a 'Dangerous Wreck' serves as a reminder to dive with caution. Potential hazards include collapsing structures, sharp metal, and the possibility of entanglement in fishing nets that have snagged on the wreck over time. For the prepared diver, it offers a compelling and atmospheric exploration of a WWII-era steamship.
Marine Protected Area: Reefs south of Langeland
Best Time to Dive in North Sea Coast
The warmest water temperatures in North Sea Coast occur in January, averaging 4.6°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 4.6°C.
Monthly Water Temperatures
- January: 4.6°C (air: 3.3°C)
- February: 4.6°C (air: 3.6°C)
- March: 4.6°C (air: 4.1°C)
- April: 4.6°C (air: 6.7°C)
- May: 4.6°C (air: 11.2°C)
- June: 4.6°C (air: 15.4°C)
- July: 4.6°C (air: 16.2°C)
- August: 4.6°C (air: 16.7°C)
- September: 4.6°C (air: 14.7°C)
- October: 4.6°C (air: 10.8°C)
- November: 4.6°C (air: 6.9°C)
- December: 4.6°C (air: 3.3°C)
Nearby Dive Sites in North Sea Coast
- 101 (POSSIBLY) - 20m (wreck)
- Aalborg Sportsdykkerklub
- AAROSUND - 10m (wreck)
- ACTIV - 14m (wreck)
- ADAMAR - 24m (wreck)
- AGNES - 0m (wreck)
- AGNETE - 5m (wreck)
- AGNETHE - 12m (wreck)
- Albertus (reef)
- ALBIS - 2m (wreck)
- ALEX - 15m (wreck)
- Alholm Rev (reef)
- ALLIANCE - 10m (wreck)
- ALLIANCE H 156 - 22m (wreck)
- ALMA - 20m (wreck)
Nearest Dive Centres to ARKONA
- Aquatic Marine
- Blivdykker.dk - ["PADI"]
- Broagerlands Dykkercenter
- Carlsens Dykkercenter A/S - SSI
- Dieter's Tauchshop
- Diving 2000 A/S - ["PADI"]
Marine Life in North Sea Coast
Home to 105 recorded species including 55 reef fish, 9 crabs & lobsters, 8 other, 7 clams & mussels, 6 sea snails & nudibranchs, 5 seagrass & algae.
Notable Species
- dab (Limanda limanda) - Reef Fish
- Protestant (Clupea harengus) - Reef Fish
- Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) - Reef Fish
- whiting (Merlangius merlangus) - Reef Fish
- Ocean quahog (Arctica islandica) - Clams & Mussels
- Fluke (Platichthys flesus) - Reef Fish
- Blue mussel (Mytilus edulis) - Clams & Mussels
- sprat (Sprattus sprattus) - Reef Fish
- Common cockle (Cerastoderma edule) - Clams & Mussels
- bull rout (Myoxocephalus scorpius) - Reef Fish
- Sea potato (Echinocardium cordatum) - Sea Urchins
- Sand mason (Lanice conchilega) - Worms
- eel (Anguilla anguilla) - Reef Fish
- Edible periwinkle (Littorina littorea) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Common sea star (Asterias rubens) - Starfish
- long rough dab (Hippoglossoides platessoides) - Reef Fish
- Pollock (Trachurus trachurus) - Reef Fish
- Common shore crab (Carcinus maenas) - Crabs & Lobsters
- New Zealand Mudsnail (Potamopyrgus antipodarum) - Sea Snails & Nudibranchs
- Common dragonet (Callionymus lyra) - Reef Fish
Recommended Packing List for ARKONA
Based on average water temperature of 4.6°C.
- Drysuit - water at 5°C demands a drysuit with thermal undergarments
- Hood & Gloves (7mm+) - critical to prevent heat loss
- Mask - essential for every dive
- Fins
- BCD - buoyancy compensator
- Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
- Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
- Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
- Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
- Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories