FRAM (STERN SECTION) - Scapa Flow, Orkney

For us, the FRAM stern is pure Scapa Flow character. Dropping down to 43m, you hit a massive cargo steamer, though it’s really the stern section that grabs you. We love nosing around the enormous propeller and rudder assembly. It’s huge, even by Scapa standards, and often you’ll find conger eels peering out from the deeper nooks there. Inside, the engine room is a dark, cavernous space, completely stripped but still impressive for its sheer scale. Look for the triple expansion engine; it’s still standing proud, a real industrial ghost. We’ve had some cracking dives here, especially when the visibility is a solid 10 metres and you can just drift through the holds, spotting the plumose anemones that coat every surface. This site is a proper treat for wreck divers who appreciate history and don’t mind a bit of depth.

Location
Scapa Flow, Orkney, United Kingdom, Mediterranean & Europe
Coordinates
57.712234, -2.224421
Type
wreck
Maximum Depth
43m

Marine Protected Area: Troup, Pennan and Lion`s Heads

Best Time to Dive in Scapa Flow, Orkney

The warmest water temperatures in Scapa Flow, Orkney occur in January, averaging 8.4°C. The coolest conditions are in December at 8.4°C.

Monthly Water Temperatures

  • January: 8.4°C (air: 5.5°C)
  • February: 8.4°C (air: 5.3°C)
  • March: 8.4°C (air: 5.9°C)
  • April: 8.4°C (air: 6.8°C)
  • May: 8.4°C (air: 9.7°C)
  • June: 8.4°C (air: 12.4°C)
  • July: 8.4°C (air: 13.2°C)
  • August: 8.4°C (air: 13.7°C)
  • September: 8.4°C (air: 12.7°C)
  • October: 8.4°C (air: 10.2°C)
  • November: 8.4°C (air: 8.0°C)
  • December: 8.4°C (air: 5.8°C)

Nearby Dive Sites in Scapa Flow, Orkney

Nearest Dive Centres to FRAM (STERN SECTION)

Marine Life in Scapa Flow, Orkney

Home to 155 recorded species including 63 reef fish, 17 whales & dolphins, 12 sharks & rays, 11 crabs & lobsters, 11 other, 10 seagrass & algae.

Notable Species

Recommended Packing List for FRAM (STERN SECTION)

Based on average water temperature of 8.4°C.

  • Drysuit - water at 8°C demands a drysuit with thermal undergarments
  • Hood & Gloves (7mm+) - critical to prevent heat loss
  • Mask - essential for every dive
  • Fins
  • BCD - buoyancy compensator
  • Regulator - your most safety-critical piece of gear
  • Dive Computer - tracks depth, time, and NDL
  • Surface Marker Buoy (SMB) - essential for boat pickups
  • Dive Torch - useful for crevices and colour at depth
  • Underwater Camera - capture your diving memories

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum depth divers can reach at the FRAM (Stern Section) dive site?
The maximum depth at the FRAM (Stern Section) dive site is 43 meters. This depth makes it an exciting dive for those with appropriate training and experience in deeper wreck diving.
What specific wreck features and marine life are commonly observed when diving the FRAM (Stern Section)?
The FRAM (Stern Section) is a fascinating steam ship wreck, built in 1897 and sunk on February 1, 1940. Divers can explore its impressive structure, which includes three boilers, a triple expansion engine of 233NHP, and a single shaft. While the data doesn't specify particular marine life, wrecks of this size, measuring 96m x 13.1m, often provide habitat for various species.
What is the difficulty level of diving the FRAM (Stern Section), and is it recommended for advanced divers only?
The FRAM (Stern Section) dive site is classified as having an intermediate difficulty level. While not exclusively for advanced divers, its depth of 43 meters and wreck diving environment mean that divers should possess appropriate training and experience for such conditions. It's an excellent site for divers looking to expand their skills beyond beginner levels.
When is the best time of year to dive the FRAM (Stern Section) for optimal visibility and conditions?
The provided data for the FRAM (Stern Section) does not specify the best time of year for optimal visibility and conditions. For general guidance on seasonal diving in the United Kingdom, please refer to our When to Dive section.
What scuba diving certifications are required or highly recommended for diving the FRAM (Stern Section)?
Given the FRAM (Stern Section)'s depth of 43 meters and its classification as an intermediate wreck dive, certifications such as Advanced Open Water Diver, Deep Diver, and Wreck Diver are highly recommended. These ensure divers possess the necessary skills and experience for safe exploration of deeper wrecks. Always dive within the limits of your training and experience.
What are the typical current and visibility conditions divers can expect at the FRAM (Stern Section)?
The provided data for the FRAM (Stern Section) does not include specific details on typical current or visibility conditions. Divers planning to visit Scapa Flow should consult local dive operators for the most up-to-date information on site conditions.