Wreck of Empire Parsons
Protected Area
John o' Groats
Why dive here
With 140+ marine species recorded in the area - including blue whales, dolphins, dwarf minke whales, humpback whales and ocean sunfish (mola mola) - Wreck of Empire Parsons offers some of Scapa Flow, Orkney's richest wreck diving. Water ranges 8-14°C, warmest July, August, September.
The Empire Parsons is one of Scapa Flow's real characters, and for us, it’s always a strong contender for a second dive. We're talking about a big old cargo steamer, torpedoed in 1944 and now resting upright on a sandy bottom, broken into two main sections. Dropping down, you’ll often feel that familiar chill of the Flow’s water, but the reward is immense. You can trace the deck, pick out the cargo holds, and often spot the massive boilers, which always feel like the beating heart of the ship, even after all these years. What we really love about the Parsons is how accessible it is for divers with a bit of wreck experience. Penetration is possible in places, especially into the holds, but even just exploring the exterior offers so much. Look closely, and you'll find the metalwork completely encrusted – a tapestry of plumose anemones, dead man's fingers, and those bright orange dahlia anemones. Poor cod dart in and out of every crevice, and we've regularly seen curious curled octopus tucked away in the darker corners. Visibility can be a bit variable, so we always suggest checking the local conditions, but even in moderate vis, the sheer scale of the wreck provides plenty to focus on. It’s not just a piece of history; it’s a living reef, adapting and evolving in that iconic northern water.
Safety Notes
Wreck site - avoid penetration without wreck diving certification. Watch for sharp metal and entanglement hazards.
Cold water this month (avg 13°C). Drysuit or thick wetsuit (7mm+) recommended.
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Conditions
Ocean conditions, forecast and tides for Wreck of Empire Parsons
Wreck of Empire Parsons Ocean Conditions
Monthly averages for Wreck of Empire Parsons, sourced from Open-Meteo marine data - nearest station: Open-Meteo marine grid (58.64, -3.16) (8km away)
October Averages
Sea Temperature
13°C
55°F · Range: 11.4–13.8°C
Air Temperature
10°C
50°F
Wind Speed
9.26 m/s
18.0 knots
Atmospheric Pressure
1005.3 hPa
Based on 4 years of monitoring data · Data sources: Open-Meteo marine data
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